Sir John Hay (1816 - 1892)

Date of birth:

Sat 22 June 1816

Place of birth:

Little Ythsie, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

Date of death:

Wed 20 January 1892

Place of death:

Rose Bay, New South Wales, Australia

Parliamentary activity

Information about members' parliamentary service including their positions held and biography.

Positions
PositionStartEndPeriodNotes
President of the Legislative Council Tue 08 July 1873Wed 20 January 189218 years 6 months 13 days
Member of the NSW Legislative Council Tue 02 July 1867Wed 20 January 189224 years 6 months 19 daysLife Appointment under the Constitution Act. Date of Writ of Summons 26 June 1867.
Fisheries Act Amendment Bill Committee No.20 Fri 02 November 1866Sun 02 December 18661 month 1 day
Alleged Irregularity in Registration of a Deed Committee No.17 Wed 31 October 1866Thu 08 November 18669 days
Presbyterian College Bill Committee No.18 Wed 31 October 1866Thu 08 November 18669 days
Railway from Echuca to Deniliquin Committee No.10 Fri 21 September 1866Thu 20 December 18663 months
Church of England Property Management Bill Committee No.8 Thu 26 July 1866Wed 22 December 188620 years 4 months 27 days
Standing Orders Committee No.3 Wed 25 July 1866Mon 18 March 18677 months 22 days
Library Committee No.2 Wed 25 July 1866Mon 18 March 18677 months 22 days
Reserves under Crown Lands Alienation Act Committee No.15 Fri 23 February 1866Wed 04 April 18661 month 13 days
Library Committee No.2 Wed 25 October 1865Sat 07 April 18665 months 14 days
Standing Orders Committee No.3 Wed 25 October 1865Wed 06 December 18651 month 12 days
Standing Orders Committee No.4 Wed 08 March 1865Wed 21 June 18653 months 14 days
Library Committee No.5 Wed 08 March 1865Wed 21 June 18653 months 14 days
Member for Central Cumberland Sat 26 November 1864Mon 27 May 18672 years 6 months 2 days
Library Committee No.3 Wed 19 October 1864Wed 09 November 186422 days
Standing Orders Committee No.2 Wed 19 October 1864Wed 09 November 186422 days
Library Committee No.3 Wed 24 June 1863Thu 31 March 18649 months 8 daysThe Speaker
Library Committee No.3 Wed 24 June 1863Thu 31 March 18649 months 8 days
Standing Orders Committee No.2 Wed 24 June 1863Thu 10 December 18635 months 17 daysThe Speaker
Library Committee No.3 Tue 24 March 1863Thu 31 March 18641 year 8 daysThe Speaker
Speaker of the Legislative Assembly Tue 14 October 1862Tue 31 October 18653 years 18 days
Mount Pleasant Tramroad Bill Committee No.36 Tue 07 October 1862Fri 17 October 186211 days
Morehead and Young’s Railway Bill Committee No.28 Tue 02 September 1862Wed 15 October 18621 month 14 days
Gibson’s Estate Bill Committee No.27 Tue 02 September 1862Thu 04 September 18623 days
Presbyterian College Bill Committee No.25 Tue 12 August 1862Tue 18 November 18623 months 7 days
Slaughter of Cattle under Cattle Disease Prevention Act Committee No.17 Tue 05 August 1862Tue 02 December 18623 months 28 days
Mr J.E Liardet Committee No.14 Tue 22 July 1862Sat 20 December 18624 months 29 days
Management of the Central Police Office Committee No.13 Tue 08 July 1862Fri 12 December 18625 months 5 days
Pilot Board Committee No.9 Tue 17 June 1862Tue 07 October 18623 months 21 days
Elections and Qualifications Committee No.6 Tue 10 June 1862Tue 02 September 18622 months 24 days
Land Titles Declaration Bill Committee No.8 Tue 10 June 1862Tue 02 September 18622 months 24 days
Elections and Qualifications Committee No.6 Thu 29 May 1862Tue 17 June 186220 daysChairman
Library Committee No.3 Wed 28 May 1862Fri 01 August 18622 months 5 days
Standing Orders Committee No.2 Wed 28 May 1862Wed 28 May 18621 day
System of Railway Locomotion proposed by Mr E.Bell Committee No.18 Tue 12 November 1861Mon 20 January 18622 months 9 days
Presbyterian Church Temporalities Act of 1837 Committee No.17 Fri 01 November 1861Mon 20 January 18622 months 20 days
Pyrmont Bridge Company’s Supplementary Bill Committee No.14 Fri 18 October 1861Mon 20 January 18623 months 3 days
Maitland and Morpeth Railway Company’s Bill Committee No.12 Wed 09 October 1861Mon 20 January 18623 months 12 days
Mr A.E Bush Committee No.13 Tue 08 October 1861Mon 20 January 18623 months 13 days
Mr F.W Birmingham Committee No.10 Tue 01 October 1861Mon 20 January 18623 months 20 days
Richmond Bridge Company’s Act Amendment Bill Committee No.11 Tue 01 October 1861Mon 20 January 18623 months 20 days
Benevolent Asylum, Sydney Committee No.8 Fri 27 September 1861Mon 20 January 18623 months 25 days
Wagga Wagga Bridge Company’s Bill Committee No.7 Fri 27 September 1861Mon 20 January 18623 months 25 days
Distribution of Relief to Sufferers by last Flood at Windsor Committee No.5 Tue 17 September 1861Mon 20 January 18624 months 4 days
Elections and Qualifications Committee No.4 Fri 06 September 1861Mon 20 January 18624 months 15 days
Library Committee No.3 Wed 04 September 1861Mon 20 January 18624 months 17 days
Standing Orders Committee No.2 Wed 04 September 1861Mon 20 January 18624 months 17 days
Privilege Committee No.29 Thu 04 April 1861Sat 11 May 18611 month 8 days
Sydney Revenues Improvement Bill Committee No.25 Fri 01 March 1861Sat 11 May 18612 months 11 days
State and Management of the Sydney Domain Committee No.20 Tue 19 February 1861Sat 11 May 18612 months 23 days
Wahgunyah Murray Bridge Company’s Bill Committee No.21 Tue 19 February 1861Sat 11 May 18612 months 23 daysChairman
Colonial Bank of Australasia Incorporation Bill Committee No.6 Fri 18 January 1861Sat 11 May 18613 months 24 days
Shoalhaven Municipality – (Petition of Alex Berry, Esquire) Committee No.5 Thu 17 January 1861Sat 11 May 18613 months 25 days
Elections and Qualifications Committee No.9 Wed 16 January 1861Sat 11 May 18613 months 26 daysChairman
Library Committee No.3 Tue 15 January 1861Sat 11 May 18613 months 27 days
Standing Orders Committee No.2 Tue 15 January 1861Sat 11 May 18613 months 27 days
Member for Murray Wed 19 December 1860Thu 10 November 18643 years 10 months 23 days
Petition of Mr Alexander Berry Committee No.9 Fri 12 October 1860Fri 09 November 186029 days
Federation of the Australian Colonies Committee No.5 Fri 28 September 1860Fri 09 November 18601 month 13 days
Standing Orders Committee No.2 Thu 27 September 1860Fri 09 November 18601 month 14 days
Library Committee No.3 Thu 27 September 1860Fri 09 November 18601 month 14 days
Seizure of Opium per “Kate Hooper” Committee No.41 Fri 13 April 1860Wed 04 July 18602 months 22 daysChairman
Federation of the Australian Colonies Committee No.38 Tue 03 April 1860Wed 04 July 18603 months 2 days
Hawkesbury Benevolent Society’s Act Amendment Bill Committee No.35 Thu 16 February 1860Wed 04 July 18604 months 19 days
Petition of Alexander Berry, Esquire, Committee No.30 Fri 03 February 1860Wed 04 July 18605 months 2 days
Railway Management Committee No.28 Tue 13 December 1859Wed 04 July 18606 months 22 days
St Andrew’s College Bill Committee No.24 Fri 14 October 1859Wed 04 July 18608 months 21 daysChairman
Seat claimed by James Hoskins, Esquire, Committee No.23 Thu 13 October 1859Wed 04 July 18608 months 22 days
Wesley College Bill Committee No.21 Wed 12 October 1859Wed 04 July 18608 months 23 days
Condition of the Working Classes of the Metropolis Committee No.19 Fri 30 September 1859Wed 04 July 18609 months 6 days
Pitt-street Tramway Bill Committee No.18 Thu 29 September 1859Wed 04 July 18609 months 6 days
Case of James Hibburd Committee No.16 Fri 23 September 1859Wed 04 July 18609 months 12 days
Claims of Mr David Morris and others Committee No.11 Tue 20 September 1859Wed 04 July 18609 months 15 days
Retrenchment in the Public Expenditure Committee No.7 Wed 14 September 1859Wed 04 July 18609 months 21 days
Sydney Grammar School Committee No.6 Tue 13 September 1859Wed 04 July 18609 months 22 days
Elections and Qualifications Committee No.4 Fri 02 September 1859Wed 04 July 186010 months 3 days
Library Committee No.3 Thu 01 September 1859Wed 04 July 186010 months 4 days
Standing Orders Committee No.2 Thu 01 September 1859Wed 04 July 186010 months 4 days
Member for Murray Wed 22 June 1859Thu 10 November 18645 years 4 months 20 days
Parliamentary Accommodation Committee No.10 Thu 17 March 1859Sat 09 April 185924 days
Vacant Seat – Question of Privilege Committee No.9 Thu 03 March 1859Sat 09 April 18591 month 7 days
Elections and Qualifications Committee No.4 Thu 09 December 1858Sat 09 April 18594 months 1 day
Railway Accident Committee No.28 Wed 14 July 1858Fri 26 November 18584 months 13 days
Proposed Presbyterian College (petition) from the Reverend John Dunmore Lang Committee No.26 Tue 13 July 1858Fri 26 November 18584 months 14 days
Seizure of Gold on board the ‘Ethereal’ and ‘May Nicholson’ Committee No.21 Tue 15 June 1858Fri 26 November 18585 months 12 days
Australian Gas Light Company’s Bill Committee No.18 Tue 18 May 1858Fri 26 November 18586 months 9 days
Pyrmont Bridge Company’s Bill Committee No.19 Tue 18 May 1858Fri 26 November 18586 months 9 days
Management of the Survey Department Committee No.15 Fri 30 April 1858Fri 26 November 18586 months 28 days
Bathurst School of Arts Bill Committee No.16 Fri 30 April 1858Fri 26 November 18586 months 28 days
Registration and Preservation of Records Committee No.13 Fri 23 April 1858Fri 26 November 18587 months 4 days
Alluvial Lands of the Hunter Committee No.10 Fri 16 April 1858Fri 26 November 18587 months 11 days
Navigation of the Murray, & c. Committee No.8 Tue 13 April 1858Fri 26 November 18587 months 14 days
Elections and Qualifications Committee No.7 Fri 26 March 1858Fri 26 November 18588 months 1 day
The Library Committee No.3 Thu 25 March 1858Fri 26 November 18588 months 2 days
Member for Murrumbidgee Tue 09 February 1858Mon 11 April 18591 year 2 months 3 days
Seizure of Gold Dust on board the “Ethereal” Committee No.18 Fri 04 December 1857Fri 18 December 185715 days
Alluvial Lands of the Hunter Committee No.13 Fri 30 October 1857Fri 18 December 18571 month 19 days
Late Shipwrecks, Port Jackson Committee No.11 Fri 30 October 1857Fri 18 December 18571 month 19 days
Navigation of the Murray and its Effluents Committee No.10 Tue 27 October 1857Fri 18 December 18571 month 22 days
Secondary Punishment Committee No.8 Thu 27 August 1857Fri 18 December 18573 months 22 days
Audit of the Accounts of the Revenues Committee Wed 12 August 1857Fri 18 December 18574 months 7 days
Governor General’s Opening Speech Tue 11 August 1857Tue 11 August 18571 day
Alluvial Lands of the Hunter Committee No.27 Fri 20 February 1857Wed 18 March 185727 days
Railway Terminus and Wharfs at Newcastle Committee No.25 Tue 09 December 1856Wed 18 March 18573 months 10 days
Sole Commissioner of Railways Incorporation Bill Committee No.22 Wed 19 November 1856Wed 18 March 18574 months
Civil Service Superannuation Fund Committee No.19 Tue 11 November 1856Wed 18 March 18574 months 8 days
Administration of Justice and Conduct of Official Business in Country Districts Committee No.20 Tue 11 November 1856Wed 18 March 18574 months 8 days
Native Police Force Committee No.17 Sat 08 November 1856Wed 18 March 18574 months 11 days
Electric Telegraph Committee No.14 Fri 31 October 1856Wed 18 March 18574 months 19 days
Member for Murrumbidgee Tue 14 October 1856Sat 19 December 18571 year 2 months 6 days
Secretary for Lands and Works Fri 03 October 1856Mon 07 September 185711 months 5 days
Australian Trust Company’s Bill Committee No.13 Fri 19 September 1856Wed 18 March 18576 months
Additional Ministerial Department Committee No.12 Wed 20 August 1856Wed 18 March 18576 months 27 days
City Commissioners’ Department Committee No.7 Tue 12 August 1856Wed 18 March 18577 months 7 days
Audit of the Revenue Accounts Committee No.6 Wed 06 August 1856Wed 18 March 18577 months 13 days
Member of the NSW Legislative Assembly Wed 16 April 1856Mon 27 May 186711 years 1 month 12 days
Member for Murrumbidgee Wed 16 April 1856Fri 03 October 18565 months 18 days
Biography

Honours Received

Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG) in 1878.

Personal information

Son of John Hay, farmer, and Jean Mair. Married in 1838 with Mary Chalmers and had no issue. Anglican.

Qualifications, occupations and interests

Pastoralist . Educated at King's College, University of Aberdeen (MA 1834). Studied law in Edinburgh, but abandoned it. Arrived in Sydney with wife l July 1838. Soon settled at Welaragang, 22,250 acres on Upper Murray, in partnership with brother-in-law James Chalmers. By 1857 had other runs in Murrumbidgee district totalling over 200,000 acres; also had Boollowkeena in Albert district, 28,800 acres. Chairman of the Mercantile Bank of Sydney, 1874. Director of the Australian Mutual Provident Society and of European Assurance Society. Lived in Sydney after 1856. President of the Highland Society of New South Wales. Vice-President of the Agricultural Society of New South Wales. Vice-President of the Australian Club. A founder Union Club; Vice-President of the New South Wales commissions for exhibitions at Philadelphia, Paris, Sydney, and Amsterdam. Opposed Riverina separation.

Additional information

Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 4
Personal papers in the Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales: 1.
David Berry - papers, 1808 - 1946, including papers of Alexander and John
Berry, and of the trustees of the estates of David Berry and Sir John Hay (A
5373); photographs in the PICMAN Database. 2. David Perry - papers of the
trustees of the Berry and Hay Estates, 1875 - 1951 (A5374). 3. Berry and Hay
Estates - records, 1884 - 1950 (MLMSS676) 4. Berry family - papers of the
Berry, Wollstonecraft and Hay afmilies, 1741 - 1941. (MLMSS 15). Photographs in
the PICMAN Database.
Text from the book "The Presiding Officers of Parliament of New South Wales"
Sydney 1995
John Hay was born on 22 June 1816 in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. He abandoned a
promising legal career and emigrated with his new wife, Mary Chalmers, to New
South Wales in 1838. Settling on the Upper Murray, he became a successful and
wealthy squatter with pastoral interests spread throughout the Murrumbidgee and
Albert districts.
In 1856 he entered the first Legislative Assembly under responsible Government
as the Member for The Murrumbidgee, and in 1859 was elected as the Member for
The Murray. After vigorous opposition to the division of the Riverina district,
he resigned as the Member for The Murray and successfully contested the seat of
Central Cumberland. Despite the success of his no confidence motion against the
Cowper Government in 1856, Hay declined to form his own ministry, but accepting
the portfolio of Secretary of Lands and Works in the Parker Ministry. Elected
Speaker of the Legislative Assembly in 1862, he held this position until 1865
and two years later resigned from the Assembly to take up an appointment in the
Upper House. As a vocal critic of John Robertson's land policy, Hay actively
sought to block the passage of the act through the Parliament and was
successful in preventing the policy of `free selection before survey' from
becoming part of the Crown Lands Alienation Bill. Appointed President of the
Council in 18'73, Hay worked within the framework of the newly constituted
Council and conducted his responsibilities with great fairness and
impartiality; he held this position until his death in 1892. As a central
figure in the first decades of responsible government he provided direction
through his rulings and a basis for the development of procedural traditions.
He died 20 January 1892 at Rose Bay in Sydney.

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