Sir Joseph Hector McNeil Carruthers (1857 - 1932)

Date of birth:

Mon 21 December 1857

Place of birth:

Kiama, New South Wales, Australia

Date of death:

Sat 10 December 1932

Place of death:

Waverley, New South Wales, Australia

Parliamentary activity

Information about members' parliamentary service including their positions held and biography.

Positions
PositionStartEndPeriodNotes
Vice-President of Executive Council and Representative of Government Thu 13 April 1922Wed 17 June 19253 years 2 months 5 daysGranted title of 'Honourable' for life.
Vice-President of Executive Council and Representative of Government Tue 20 December 1921Tue 20 December 19211 day(Ministry resigned same day)
Member of the NSW Legislative Council Wed 28 October 1908Sat 10 December 193224 years 1 month 13 daysLife Appointment under the Constitution Act. Date of Writ of Summons 7 October 1908.
Member for St George Tue 10 September 1907Wed 22 April 19087 months 13 days
Library Committee No.3 Tue 09 July 1907Fri 12 July 19074 days
Standing Orders Committee No.4 Tue 09 July 1907Fri 12 July 19074 days
David Berry Hospital Bill Committee No.14 Thu 22 November 1906Thu 06 December 190615 daysChairman
Claim of Electric Tram-driver Arthur Simpson for improvements fitted to Steam Motors Committee No.8 Thu 13 September 1906Tue 13 November 19062 months 1 day
Library Committee No.2 Tue 10 July 1906Tue 18 December 19065 months 9 days
Standing Orders Committee No.3 Tue 10 July 1906Tue 18 December 19065 months 9 days
Sydney Corporation Amendment Bill Committee No.22 Wed 15 November 1905Tue 28 November 190514 days
Claim of Robert Roberts, late Bookbinder, Registrar-General’s Department Committee No.16 Tue 12 September 1905Wed 25 October 19051 month 14 days
Library Committee No.4 Wed 28 June 1905Sat 09 December 19055 months 12 days
Standing Orders Committee No.3 Wed 28 June 1905Sat 09 December 19055 months 12 days
Government Savings Bill Committee No.13 Fri 02 December 1904Tue 06 December 19045 daysChairman
Refreshment Committee No.5 Wed 21 September 1904Sat 24 December 19043 months 4 days
Library Committee No.4 Wed 21 September 1904Sat 24 December 19043 months 4 days
Printing Committee No.6 Wed 21 September 1904Sat 24 December 19043 months 4 days
Standing Orders Committee No.3 Wed 21 September 1904Wed 09 November 19041 month 20 days
Member for St George Tue 06 September 1904Mon 19 August 19072 years 11 months 14 days
Premier of New South Wales Tue 30 August 1904Tue 01 October 19073 years 1 month 2 days
Colonial Treasurer Mon 29 August 1904Tue 01 October 19073 years 1 month 3 days
Member for St George Sat 06 August 1904Tue 30 August 190425 days
Standing Orders Committee No.4 Wed 01 July 1903Tue 01 December 19035 months 1 day
Library Committee No.5 Wed 01 July 1903Tue 01 December 19035 months 1 day
Library Committee No.3 Tue 17 June 1902Sat 20 December 19026 months 4 days
Claims of Robert Roberts, late bookbinder in the Registrar-General’s Office Committee No.14 Wed 20 November 1901Thu 19 December 19011 month
Library Committee No.4 Thu 08 August 1901Fri 20 December 19014 months 13 days
Member for St George Wed 03 July 1901Sat 16 July 19043 years 14 days
Estate of the late S.M Swift of Petersham Committee No.3 Tue 01 August 1899Thu 21 December 18994 months 21 days
Colonial Treasurer Mon 03 July 1899Wed 13 September 18992 months 11 days
Land Fronting Throsby and Cottage Creek sold by A.A. Dangar, Esq. Committee No. 9 Tue 30 August 1898Fri 23 December 18983 months 24 days
Member for St George Wed 27 July 1898Tue 11 June 19012 years 10 months 16 days
Selection made by James Connelly, at Tamworth Committee No.35 Tue 20 October 1896Wed 11 November 189623 days
Pitt Town Settlement Committee No.30 Tue 06 October 1896Thu 12 November 18961 month 7 days
Gore and Artarmon Estates, North Shore Committee No.22 Tue 11 August 1896Thu 12 November 18963 months 2 days
Ryan’s Conditional Purchase in the Wagga Wagga Land District Committee No.21 Tue 04 August 1896Thu 10 September 18961 month 7 days
Land fronting Throsby and Cottage Creeks, sold by A.A Dangar, Esquire Committee No.18 Tue 28 July 1896Mon 16 November 18963 months 20 days
Annual Leases of Owen McCosker, Cope’s Creek Committee No.16 Tue 14 July 1896Thu 29 October 18963 months 16 days
Narrandera Roman Catholic Church Trustees Enabling Bill Committee No.15 Thu 02 July 1896Wed 22 July 189621 days
Selection made by Martin Tully Committee No.8 Tue 17 September 1895Thu 17 October 18951 month 1 day
Member for St George Wed 24 July 1895Fri 08 July 18982 years 11 months 15 days
Conditional Purchase made by George Vincent, in the District of Gundagai. Committee No. 17 Fri 19 April 1895Fri 05 July 18952 months 17 days
Presbyterian Church Property Management Amendment Bill. Committee No. 10 Thu 22 November 1894Fri 05 July 18957 months 14 days
Holt’s Wingello Estate Bill. Committee No. 9 Tue 13 November 1894Fri 05 July 18957 months 23 days
Nepean Cottage Hospital Bill. Committee No. 8 Tue 13 November 1894Fri 05 July 18957 months 23 days
Cootamundra Racecourse Bill. Committee No. 7 Tue 30 October 1894Fri 05 July 18958 months 8 days
Selection made by James Connolly, at Tamworth. Standing Orders Committee No. 6 Tue 04 September 1894Fri 05 July 189510 months 2 days
Member for St George Wed 08 August 1894Fri 05 July 189510 months 28 days
Secretary for Lands Fri 03 August 1894Mon 03 July 18994 years 11 months 1 day
Member for St George Tue 17 July 1894Fri 03 August 189418 days
Homestead Protection Bill Committee No.12 Tue 03 April 1894Wed 18 April 189416 days
Children’s Protection Act Amendment Bill Committee No.9 Tue 20 February 1894Tue 05 June 18943 months 17 days
Calaghan’s Conditional Purchases, Braidwood and Queanbeyan Committee No.22 Wed 01 March 1893Thu 02 March 18932 days
Vice Suppression Bill Committee No.11 Tue 25 October 1892Tue 18 October 1892
Australasian Mining Exchange of Sydney Bill Committee No.35 Mon 15 February 1892Tue 23 February 18929 days
Casino School of Arts Enabling Bill Committee No.9 Wed 05 August 1891Thu 17 September 18911 month 13 days
Albury Mechanics Institute Enabling Bill Committee No.6 Thu 30 July 1891Thu 06 August 18918 days
Member for Canterbury Wed 17 June 1891Mon 25 June 18943 years 9 days
Hay Athenaeum Trustees Enabling Bill Committee No.48 Thu 18 December 1890Sat 20 December 18903 days
Tumut School of Arts Site Sale Bill Committee No.30 Wed 27 August 1890Thu 04 September 18909 days
Working of the Fisheries Act Committee No.13 Tue 21 May 1889Tue 27 August 18893 months 7 days
Member for Canterbury Mon 18 March 1889Sat 06 June 18912 years 2 months 20 days
Minister of Public Instruction Fri 08 March 1889Thu 22 October 18912 years 7 months 15 days
Elections and Qualifications Committee No.2 Fri 01 March 1889Thu 25 April 18891 month 25 days
Member for Canterbury Sat 02 February 1889Fri 08 March 18891 month 7 days
Work of Unemployed on Roads at Hornsby and Holt Sutherland Estate Committee No.7 Thu 15 November 1888Wed 16 January 18892 months 2 days
Sydney and Suburban Hydraulic Power Company’s Bill Committee No.57 Wed 02 May 1888Wed 06 June 18881 month 5 days
Trades Conciliation Bill Committee No.53 Tue 17 April 1888Thu 02 October 18902 years 5 months 16 days
Deduction from Wages of Employees for Medical Attendance Committee No.50 Tue 27 March 1888Tue 24 July 18883 months 28 days
Saint Saviour’s Glebe Land Leasing Bill Committee No.40 Thu 22 December 1887Thu 01 March 18882 months 9 days
The Chinese Committee No.37 Tue 20 December 1887Tue 24 July 18887 months 5 days
Combination Trucks Committee No.25 Tue 08 November 1887Fri 20 July 18888 months 13 days
Pharmaceutical Society of New South Wales Incorporation Bill Committee No.8 Wed 28 September 1887Tue 18 October 188721 daysChairman
The Governor’s Opening Speech Committee No.1 Tue 20 September 1887Tue 20 September 18871 dayChairman
Parliamentary Hansard Committee No.28 Thu 09 June 1887Tue 12 July 18871 month 4 daysChairman
Mittagong Coal Mining Company’s Railway Act Amendment Bill Committee No.24 Wed 18 May 1887Wed 08 June 188722 daysChairman
Saywell’s Tramway Bill Committee No.6 Thu 17 March 1887Wed 23 March 18877 daysChairman
Member of the NSW Legislative Assemble Sat 12 February 1887Wed 22 April 190821 years 2 months 11 days
Member for Canterbury Sat 12 February 1887Sat 19 January 18891 year 11 months 8 days
Biography

Community activity

Foundation Member of the University Debating and Literary Society 1874 (it is assumed that this refers to Sydney University; unfortunately the Parliamentary Archives can find no mention of this Society in the Sydney University Archives). Member Sydney School of Arts Debating Society. Founder St George School of Arts. Trustee National Park from 1891 and of National Art Gallery from 1899. Chairman of trustees of Cook's Landing Place, Kurnell. Represented Australia at celebrations of Cook's landing, Hawaii, 1928. President of New South Wales Chamber of Agriculture. Member Royal Agriculture Society of New South Wales. President of New South Wales Cricket Association 1907, Chairman of Trustees. Senior Vice President of Rugby Football Union.

Honours Received

Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George 1904 (KCMG). Honorary LLD at St Andrews University, Scotland in 1908.

Personal information

Fifth son of John Carruthers, farmer and Scottish immigrant, and his wife Charlotte Prince. Married (1) Louise Marion Roberts on 10 December 1879, daughter of William Roberts, solicitor, and they had issue. Divorced in 1895. Married (2) Alice Burnett on 15 January 1898, daughter of Alexander Burnett, Superintendent of Mails in Sydney, and had issue, 3 sons and 4 daughters. Protestant.

Qualifications, occupations and interests

Lawyer (solicitor). Educated at William Street and Fort Street schools, Sydney; then boarder at George Metcalf's Goulburn High School. University of Sydney (B. A 1876, M. A 1878). Articled to A. H. McCulloch (q. v.); Admitted as solicitor 28 June 1879 and started practice. Soon began to invest in land and acquired grazing properties Jindabyne W. and Hiawatha in the Monaro district, and other country and city property. Trustee Mutual Life and Citizens Assurance Company Limited 1911- 1932. Director of Kembla Grange Racecourse Limited, Moorefield Racecourse Limited, Timor Oil Company, National Insurance Company, Mudgee Slate Company, Monaro Community Settlement Co-operative Society, and Australia Widows' Fund. Associated with 'Million Farms' campaign after World War I. Active in instituting Empire Day (now Commonwealth Day) in 1905. Author of 'Captain James Cook Royal Navy: one hundred and fifty years after', 1930. Estate valued for probate at £19,490. Recreational interests included bowls, shooting and fishing.

Additional information

Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 7
Beverly Earnshaw, 'One Flag, One Hope, One Destiny: Sir Joseph Carruthers and
Australian Federation' 2000
Carruthers Collection, Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales (ML
MSS 1638 and ML MSS 2914; pictorial material at Picture Acc. 1422)
PRS 84. LA/P - Legislative Assembly, Carruthers Collection, 1889 - 1905 (New
South Wales Parliamentary Archives).
Personal papers in the Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales: 1.
J. H Carruthers - papers, 1870 - 1924 (MLMSS 2914); 2. J. H Carruthers - papers,
1778 - 1948 (MLMSS 1638); 3. J. H Carruthers - letterbook 1910 August 3 - 1911
March 9 (MLMSS 3141). Photographs in the PICMAN Database.

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